Sadlier vocabulary

Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Abut, Attire, Avail and more.VOCABULARY WORKSHOP has for more than five decades been the leading program for systematic vocabulary development for grades 6–12. It has been proven a highly successful tool in helping students expand their vocabularies, improve their vocabulary skills, and prepare for the vocabulary strands of standardized tests. Teachers, if you do not have an account you can create one to gain access to an abundance of program resources. VOCABULARY WORKSHOP has for more than five decades been the leading program for systematic vocabulary development for grades 6–12. It has been proven a highly successful tool in helping students expand their vocabularies, improve their vocabulary skills, and prepare for the vocabulary strands of standardized tests.VOCABULARY WORKSHOP has for more than five decades been the leading program for systematic vocabulary development for grades 6–12. It has been proven a highly successful tool in helping students expand their vocabularies, improve their vocabulary skills, and prepare for the vocabulary strands of standardized tests.VOCABULARY WORKSHOP has for more than five decades been the leading program for systematic vocabulary development for grades 6–12. It has been proven a highly successful tool in helping students expand their vocabularies, improve their vocabulary skills, and prepare for the vocabulary strands of standardized tests.VOCABULARY WORKSHOP has for more than five decades been the leading program for systematic vocabulary development for grades 6–12. It has been proven a highly successful tool in helping students expand their vocabularies, improve their vocabulary skills, and prepare for the vocabulary strands of standardized tests.Vocabulary knowledge accounts for a significant amount of verbal ability; and verbal ability, in turn, is a strong predictor of K–12 academic achievement. In addition, vocabulary knowledge explains 70–80% of reading comprehension. The research also highlights that direct vocabulary instruction is what makes the …19 Apr 2012 ... A vocabulary list featuring Sadlier-Oxford Level E - Unit 6. Grades 4–12. Vocabulary Land, similar to Hasbro ® Candy Land™ , is a captivating vocabulary game that's guaranteed to get students excited about learning new words! With the Vocabulary Land Game Board, students will: Add vocabulary words to board game squares to individualize each game. Learn vocabulary while having fun with peers. Grades 6–12+ (Levels A–H) Direct Instruction Multiple Exposures Differentiation Review and Assess Interactive Edition. The Vocabulary Program That's More Than a Word List. 1:44. The Tools for Excellence Edition continues Vocabulary Workshop’s more than 50-year legacy of success. Building students’ vocabularies includes not only research ...Have students test their vocabulary prowess with the Vocabulary Checkers Game. To move checkers on the game board, students must use the vocabulary word in the square correctly in a sentence. Download includes: Instruction Sheet. Vocabulary Checkerboard. Fill out the form to download your Vocabulary …Sadlier Vocab Level G Unit 13. 20 terms. Dillon_Snell. Preview. Sadlier Vocab Level G Unit 14. 20 terms. Dillon_Snell. Preview. Accelerated ELA Vocabulary Level X Unit Ten Study Guide. 12 terms. seank08. Preview. Vocab. 12 terms. bellarossum. Preview. Unit 5 APGOV--political culture. 70 terms. Burks24K. Preview.Sadlier Vocab Level G Unit 13. 20 terms. Dillon_Snell. Preview. Sadlier Vocab Level G Unit 14. 20 terms. Dillon_Snell. Preview. Accelerated ELA Vocabulary Level X Unit Ten Study Guide. 12 terms. seank08. Preview. Vocab. 12 terms. bellarossum. Preview. Unit 5 APGOV--political culture. 70 terms. Burks24K. Preview. Sadlier Connect. Sadlier Connect. My Library ; Login > Family & Student Resources > ... Vocabulary Workshop: Tools for Excellence. Level G. Vocabulary Workshop: Tools ... Unlocking the Importance of Understanding Theology of the Body Laura Domenico discusses how understanding Theology of the Body empowers us to guide moral and ethical development. For more than 180 years, Sadlier has offered catechetical and sacrament preparation materials, presenting the teachings of the Catholic Church.Sadlier Vocabulary Workshop Level C: Unit 5; Completing the Sentence. 20 terms. milenasmolizzaKMHS. Preview. Vocab Workshop Level C Unit 5 Antonyms. 13 terms. sweenclem. Preview. Crucible - Vocab.A vocabulary list featuring Sadlier-Oxford Level D - Unit 4.Oct 6, 2012 · A vocabulary list featuring Sadlier Oxford Level G. Unit 1 - 15 words with like 30 extras. Only 306/330 are being tested. a lack of feeling, emotion, or interest. apprehensive. fearful or anxious, especially about the future. commend. to praise, express approval; to present as worthy of attention; to commit to the care of. compatible. able to get along or work well together; capable of use with some other model or system. condolence.You can never have enough vocabulary games in your teaching toolkit. Below are 3rd grade vocabulary games teachers can use in the classroom to help students review words. Vocabulary Checkers. Bingo Vocabulary Game. Relay with Vocabulary Words. Go Fish With Vocabulary Words. Vocabulary Baseball.Vocabulary Workshop Practice Tests. Select your vocabulary workshop level. Level A Level B Level C Level D Level E Level F Level G Level H. Select a Book Level to practice for the Vocabulary Workshop series published by Sadlier-Oxford. List of Sadlier-Oxford Vocabulary Workshop Books which we offer practice … Grades 4–12. Vocabulary Land, similar to Hasbro ® Candy Land™ , is a captivating vocabulary game that's guaranteed to get students excited about learning new words! With the Vocabulary Land Game Board, students will: Add vocabulary words to board game squares to individualize each game. Learn vocabulary while having fun with peers. Words have meanings and some have more than one meaning. In the world of semantics, there are endless words and definitions behind them. Check out these 10 words with unexpected me...Vocabulary Game. Grades 3–12. Make vocabulary instruction fun and social with a dice game. Playing with dice gives students an opportunity to practice their vocabulary in an enjoyable way. Download the You're On A … Sadlier Connect. Sadlier Connect. My Library ; Login > Family & Student Resources > ... Vocabulary Workshop: Tools for Comprehension. Orange. Vocabulary Workshop ... Vocabulary Workshop. Vocabulary Workshop. Red Serve as a reminder to use vocabulary words in directions and classroom discussions. Provide reference support for students during reading and writing activities. Fill out the form to download the Vocabulary Workshop Word Wall for Grade 3 now. This third grade printable Word Wall will ensure your students are … Sadlier Connect. Sadlier Connect. My Library ; Login > Family & Student Resources > ... Vocabulary Workshop: Tools for Comprehension > Orange > Orange. Overview; Unit ... VOCABULARY WORKSHOP has for more than five decades been the leading program for systematic vocabulary development for grades 6–12. It has been proven a highly successful tool in helping students expand their vocabularies, improve their vocabulary skills, and prepare for the vocabulary strands of …Sadlier Vocabulary Workshop Level Blue: Enriched Edition; Units 1 to 6. Get a hint. blunder (Unit 1) Click the card to flip 👆. (v.) to make a foolish or careless mistake; to move clumsily and carelessly. (n.) a serious or thoughtless mistake. Synonyms: (v.) to err, foul up, bungle, goof; (n.) an error, blooper.jurisdiction. (n.) an area of authority or control; the right to administer justice. plausible. (adj.) appearing true, reasonable, or fair. plebeian. (adj.) common, vulgar; belonging to the lower class; (n.) a common person, member of the lower class. Unit 5 Vocabulary Words Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free.Go Fish. Vocabulary Game. Grades 1–12. The Go Fish Vocabulary Game is a fun, relatively quick game that helps students master a few of their trickier vocabulary words. Download includes: Instruction Sheet. Go Fish Cards for Grades 1–6. Go Fish Cards for Grades 7–12. Fill out the form to download Go Fish Vocabulary Game …Feb 24, 2024 · Give students practice with the Vocabulary for Comprehension Activities from Vocabulary Workshop Achieve. With these free worksheets, students will read a …VOCABULARY WORKSHOP has for more than five decades been the leading program for systematic vocabulary development for grades 6–12. It has been proven a highly successful tool in helping students expand their vocabularies, improve their vocabulary skills, and prepare for the vocabulary strands of standardized tests. Unit 14. Unit 15. Units 13–15 Review. Unit 1. Additional Practice. Games and Study Aids. Graphic Organizers. Student Resources. Sadlier Connect. Jan 1, 2011 · Sadlier Vocabulary Workshop Level Orange Enriched Edition Teacher's Edition by Jerome Shostak (2011-05-03) Jan 1, 1800. 4.8 (12) Teacher's Editions. Support your direct vocabulary instruction with these resources: Curriculum mapping and pacing guides for easy vocabulary instruction implementation. Tools for differentiation to support all students' needs, including English language learners. References to classic literature that supports the application of unit words. Teacher's Editions. Support your direct vocabulary instruction with these resources: Curriculum mapping and pacing guides for easy vocabulary instruction implementation. Tools for differentiation to support all students' needs, including English language learners. References to classic literature that supports the application of unit words. 21 Sept 2011 ... A vocabulary list featuring Sadlier-Oxford Level E - Unit 5.Sadlier Vocabulary Workshop Level D, Teacher's Edition, Enriched Edition, 9780821580295, 0821580299, 2012 Jerome Shostak; William H. Sadlier 4.6 out of 5 stars 33Sadlier Vocabulary Workshop - Level B - Unit 7 - Synonyms. 10 terms. CaseyHumphrey. Preview. Sadlier Vocabulary Workshop - Level B - Unit 6 - Synonyms. 10 terms. CaseyHumphrey. Preview. Poetic terms. 11 terms. nathanivonici. Preview. McCarthy Week 1-10 Collection. 100 terms. SuperGrover2point0. Preview. 21st Pre-Finals. 106 terms.A vocabulary list featuring Sadlier-Oxford Level E - Unit 2. ... Practice Answer a few questions on each word. Use this to prep for your next quiz! Vocabulary Jam Compete with other teams in real-time to see who answers the most questions correctly! Spelling Bee Test your spelling acumen. Read the definition, listen to the word and try …Oct 6, 2012 · A vocabulary list featuring Sadlier Oxford Level G. Unit 1 - 15 words with like 30 extras. Only 306/330 are being tested. In the consumable Student Edition, 20 academic vocabulary words are presented per unit. Students will:Read new words in the introductory informational text passage including historical nonfiction, newspaper editorial, expository essay, persuasive essay, magazine articles, debates, and moreAcquire new vocabulary through eight exercises including definitions, sentence completion, synonyms and ... Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Abut, Attire, Avail and more.Shop for the consumable Student Edition of Vocabulary Workshop, Tools for Comprehension, a program that teaches students how to build vocabulary through contextual and definitional exercises, word study, …Game. Vocabulary Land Game Board. Grades 4–12. Download Now. Sadlier's Tools for Comprehension Interactive Edition enables students to build vocabulary knowledge with contextual and definitional assessments that are customizable for personal learning using the technology the know and love.Unit 1 Vocabulary 6th grade PVWEST. Teacher 20 terms. kferlick. Preview. voc test . 19 terms. julian_055. Preview. Unit 6 Vocab. 37 terms. kenley81. ... Sadlier Vocabulary Workshop Level C Unit 1-5 Midterm study guide. 100 terms. OliewizardZZZ. Preview. The Great Gatsby Ch 4-9 Vocab. Teacher 20 terms. …Grades 6–12+ (Levels A–H) Direct Instruction Multiple Exposures Differentiation Review and Assess Interactive Edition. The Vocabulary Program That's More Than a Word List. 1:44. The Tools for Excellence Edition continues Vocabulary Workshop’s more than 50-year legacy of success. Building students’ vocabularies includes not only research ...VOCABULARY WORKSHOP has for more than five decades been the leading program for systematic vocabulary development for grades 6–12. It has been proven a highly successful tool in helping students expand their vocabularies, improve their vocabulary skills, and prepare for the vocabulary strands of standardized tests.Sadlier Connect. Sadlier Connect My Library ; Login > Family & Student Resources > Vocabulary Workshop > Level G > Level G ... Family & Student Resources > Vocabulary Workshop > Level G > Level G. Unit 1; Unit 2; Unit 3; Units 1–3 Review; Unit 4; Unit 5; Unit 6; Units 4–6 Review; Unit 7; Unit 8; Unit 9; Units 7–9 Review; Unit 10; Unit 11 ...Select your Unit to see our practice vocabulary tests and vocabulary games for Sadlier-Oxford's book: Vocabulary Workshop Level C. Units for vocabulary practice with words from the Sadlier-Oxford Vocabulary Workshop Level C book.VOCABULARY WORKSHOP has for more than five decades been the leading program for systematic vocabulary development for grades 6–12. It has been proven a highly successful tool in helping students expand their vocabularies, improve their vocabulary skills, and prepare for the vocabulary strands of … Sadlier Connect. Sadlier Connect. My Library ; Login > Family & Student Resources > ... Vocabulary Workshop > Green > Green. Overview; Unit 1; Unit 2; Unit 3; Review ... 3 days ago · Vocabulary Workshop Level C Unit 11 Answers Sadlier Vocabulary Workshop Enriched Edition / Common Core Edition Level C … 18 January 2022 Vocabulary …Sadlier Oxford Level F Unit 7 DHS English 11 Unit 7 Vocab Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free. ... Sadlier-Oxford Vocab Workshop Level F Unit 8. 20 terms. jiayuan16. Preview. Arthurian legend test. 9 terms. Amiah_Tucker6. Preview. Poetry unit 3 LA. 17 terms. celadonjacksytuser8.2 days ago · The Vocabulary Bookmarks are for elementary, middle school, and high school students. Fill out the form the download the Vocabulary Bookmarks now. Download the …2 days ago · The Vocabulary Bookmarks are for elementary, middle school, and high school students. Fill out the form the download the Vocabulary Bookmarks now. Download the … Unit 14. Unit 15. Units 13–15 Review. Unit 1. Additional Practice. Games and Study Aids. Graphic Organizers. Student Resources. Sadlier Connect. VOCABULARY WORKSHOP has for more than five decades been the leading program for systematic vocabulary development for grades 6–12. It has been proven a highly successful tool in helping students expand their vocabularies, improve their vocabulary skills, and prepare for the vocabulary strands of standardized tests.Vocabulary Workshop: Tools for Excellence. Vocabulary Workshop: Tools for Excellence. Level AFrom Phonics to Reading. Top Rated Foundational Skills program as rated by EdReports. Sadlier School offers K-12 educational resources for instruction and practice in vocabulary, math, english language arts, grammar, writing, & …Word search games are not only a popular pastime but also a fantastic way to enhance your vocabulary and improve cognitive skills. With the advent of technology, there are now nume...VOCABULARY WORKSHOP has for more than five decades been the leading program for systematic vocabulary development for grades 6–12. It has been proven a highly successful tool in helping students expand their vocabularies, improve their vocabulary skills, and prepare for the vocabulary strands of standardized tests.Sadlier-Oxford Vocabulary Workshop Level H (2005 edition) - Unit 10 Learn with flashcards, games, and more — for free.Unit 14. Unit 15. Units 13–15 Review. Unit 1. Additional Practice. Games and Study Aids. Graphic Organizers. Student Resources. Sadlier Connect.Vocabulary knowledge accounts for a significant amount of verbal ability; and verbal ability, in turn, is a strong predictor of K–12 academic achievement. In addition, vocabulary knowledge explains 70–80% of reading comprehension. The research also highlights that direct vocabulary instruction is what makes the …A vocabulary list featuring Sadlier-Oxford Level F - Unit 4.Vocabulary Workshop Practice Tests. Select your vocabulary workshop level. Level A Level B Level C Level D Level E Level F Level G Level H. Select a Book Level to practice for the Vocabulary Workshop series published by Sadlier-Oxford. List of Sadlier-Oxford Vocabulary Workshop Books which we offer practice …Sadlier Vocab, Level G: Unit 3, Set A quiz for 12th grade students. Find other quizzes for English and more on Quizizz for free! 10 Qs . Antarctic Journal Vocabulary 2.9K plays 2nd 26 Qs . Context Clues Practice 1.3K plays 10th - 12th 20 Qs . Analogies 5.1K plays 7th - 10th 20 Qs . The Landlady Vocabulary 76 plays ...It’s no secret that the coronavirus pandemic has changed the world as we knew it, reshaping everything from our social lives to our economies. Since the onset of COVID-19’s global ...Vocabulary knowledge accounts for a significant amount of verbal ability; and verbal ability, in turn, is a strong predictor of K–12 academic achievement. In addition, vocabulary knowledge explains 70–80% of reading comprehension. The research also highlights that direct vocabulary instruction is what makes the …Shop for the consumable Student Edition of Vocabulary Workshop, Tools for Comprehension, a program that teaches students how to build vocabulary through contextual and definitional exercises, word study, … Teacher's Editions. Support your direct vocabulary instruction with these resources: Curriculum mapping and pacing guides for easy vocabulary instruction implementation. Tools for differentiation to support all students' needs, including English language learners. References to classic literature that supports the application of unit words. It’s no secret that the coronavirus pandemic has changed the world as we knew it, reshaping everything from our social lives to our economies. Since the onset of COVID-19’s global ...Students love games! You can never have enough vocabulary games in your teaching toolkit. Below are 4th grade vocabulary games teachers can use in the classroom to help students review words. Vocabulary Checkers. Oranges to Oranges Game. Relay with Vocabulary Words. Go Fish With Vocabulary Words. …A vocabulary list featuring Sadlier-Oxford Level F - Unit 2.From Phonics to Reading. Top Rated Foundational Skills program as rated by EdReports. Sadlier School offers K-12 educational resources for instruction and practice in vocabulary, math, english language arts, grammar, writing, & … Select your Unit to see our practice vocabulary tests and vocabulary games for Sadlier-Oxford's book: Vocabulary Workshop Level D. Units for vocabulary practice with words from the Sadlier-Oxford Vocabulary Workshop Level D book. A vocabulary list featuring Sadlier-Oxford Level E - Unit 2. ... Practice Answer a few questions on each word. Use this to prep for your next quiz! Vocabulary Jam Compete with other teams in real-time to see who answers the most questions correctly! Spelling Bee Test your spelling acumen. Read the definition, listen to the word and try …Go Fish Vocabulary Game Rules*: Create cards with ten or twenty words that students don’t know well. Have students play in groups of two to four, dealing out seven cards each if there are two players, six cards for three players and five cards for four players. Cards that are not dealt go into the draw pile in the center of the …Teacher's Editions. Support your direct vocabulary instruction with these resources: Curriculum mapping and pacing guides for easy vocabulary instruction implementation. Tools for differentiation to support all students' needs, including English language learners. References to classic literature that supports the …Go Fish. Vocabulary Game. Grades 1–12. The Go Fish Vocabulary Game is a fun, relatively quick game that helps students master a few of their trickier vocabulary words. Download includes: Instruction Sheet. Go Fish Cards for Grades 1–6. Go Fish Cards for Grades 7–12. Fill out the form to download Go Fish Vocabulary Game …Reading is not only a delightful pastime but also a powerful tool for improving language skills. For those looking to enhance their English vocabulary and fluency, there is no bett...Practice An adaptive activity where students answer a few questions on each word in this list. If a student struggles with a word, we follow-up with additional questions. Quiz Quiz your students on this list. Easily customize your quiz by choosing specific words, question-types, and meanings to include. Spelling Bee Students are required to ...Grades 1–8. Download Now. Tip Sheet. 8 Essential Elements of Close Reading Tip Sheet. Grades 3–8. Download Now. Sadlier's K-8 English Language Arts program is a standards-based, supplemental program with instruction, practice, and benchmark assessments. Teacher's Editions. Support your direct vocabulary instruction with these resources: Curriculum mapping and pacing guides for easy vocabulary instruction implementation. Tools for differentiation to support all students' needs, including English language learners. References to classic literature that supports the application of unit words. VOCABULARY WORKSHOP has for more than five decades been the leading program for systematic vocabulary development for grades 6–12. It has been proven a highly successful tool in helping students expand their vocabularies, improve their vocabulary skills, and prepare for the vocabulary strands of …Unit 1 Vocabulary 6th grade PVWEST. Teacher 20 terms. kferlick. Preview. voc test . 19 terms. julian_055. Preview. Unit 6 Vocab. 37 terms. kenley81. ... Sadlier Vocabulary Workshop Level C Unit 1-5 Midterm study guide. 100 terms. OliewizardZZZ. Preview. The Great Gatsby Ch 4-9 Vocab. Teacher 20 terms. …Sadlier Connect. Sadlier Connect My Library ; Login > Family & Student Resources > Vocabulary Workshop > Level E > Level E ... Family & Student Resources > Vocabulary Workshop > Level E > Level E. Unit 1; Unit 2; Unit 3; Units 1–3 Review; Unit 4; Unit 5; Unit 6; Units 4–6 Review; Unit 7; Unit 8; Unit 9; Units 7–9 Review; Unit 10; Unit 11 ...A colleague gave me an idea for building vocabulary skills by having students make vocabulary paint chips –essentially, write a word and its synonyms in each of the strips that go from light to dark. A Colorful Activity For Building Vocabulary Skills. I have taken this idea and adapted it to be much more helpful …Go Fish Vocabulary Game Rules*: Create cards with ten or twenty words that students don’t know well. Have students play in groups of two to four, dealing out seven cards each if there are two players, six cards for three players and five cards for four players. Cards that are not dealt go into the draw pile in the center of the …Students love games! You can never have enough vocabulary games in your teaching toolkit. Below are 4th grade vocabulary games teachers can use in the classroom to help students review words. Vocabulary Checkers. Oranges to Oranges Game. Relay with Vocabulary Words. Go Fish With Vocabulary Words. …Browse Our Products. Grammar Workshop, Tools for Writing NEW Grade 2! Boost grammar through writing in Gr. 2–5. Preview Shop. Grammar Workshop NEW! Grammar instruction, practice and application for Gr. 6–8. Preview Shop. Grammar for Writing NEW Edition! Gr. 6–12 grammar and writing program.Oct 6, 2012 · A vocabulary list featuring Sadlier Oxford Level G. Unit 1 - 15 words with like 30 extras. Only 306/330 are being tested. Sadlier Digital Solutions. Make technology an integral part of your English Language Arts (ELA) and Mathematics instruction and engage students in learning! With Sadlier’s one-stop learning platform, Sadlier Connect, administrators, teachers, students, and parents can access free digital resources, eBooks, online assessments, and interactive ... Activities. Grades 6–12. Give students practice with the Vocabulary for Comprehension Activities from Vocabulary Workshop Achieve. With these free worksheets, students will read a passage that contains words in boldface. They will then answer a series of text-dependent questions about the text and the selected …Sadlier Connect. Sadlier Connect My Library ; Login > Family & Student Resources > Vocabulary Workshop > Level D > Level D ... Family & Student Resources > Vocabulary Workshop > Level D > Level D. Unit 1; Unit 2; Unit 3; Units 1–3 Review; Unit 4; Unit 5; Unit 6; Units 4–6 Review; Unit 7; Unit 8; Unit 9; Units 7–9 Review; Unit 10; Unit 11 ... Strategy 2: Word Walls. One of my favorite strategies for ELL students are word walls. Teachers and specialists should ensure that word walls are current and visible in all classrooms that ELL students’ attend. A bonus would be to include a related graphic image next to each word that can help explain the word, as repeated reading and visual ... Please enter the zip code of your school then select your school from the list. Applies the most important principal in vocabulary instruction—that is, the meaning of words cannot be memorized in isolation. Defines 525 academics words. Provides exercises that ask students to determine which is the most appropriate vocabulary word to use in context. Buy Now/Check Price Request a Sample. Look Inside. …VOCABULARY WORKSHOP has for more than five decades been the leading program for systematic vocabulary development for grades 6–12. It has been proven a highly successful tool in helping students expand their vocabularies, improve their vocabulary skills, and prepare for the vocabulary strands of standardized tests. Worksheets include: Traditional Vocabulary Assessment Chart. Academic Vocabulary Assessment Chart, Grades 3–8. Academic Vocabulary Assessment Chart, Grades 9–12. Fill out the form to download the Vocabulary Assessment Worksheets now. Download two worksheets that will facilitate traditional vocabulary assessment and academic vocabulary ... Words have meanings and some have more than one meaning. In the world of semantics, there are endless words and definitions behind them. Check out these 10 words with unexpected me...Sadlier Vocab, Level G: Unit 3, Set A quiz for 12th grade students. Find other quizzes for English and more on Quizizz for free! 10 Qs . Antarctic Journal Vocabulary 2.9K plays 2nd 26 Qs . Context Clues Practice 1.3K plays 10th - 12th 20 Qs . Analogies 5.1K plays 7th - 10th 20 Qs . The Landlady Vocabulary 76 plays ...The letters of the alphabet that are used least frequently in the English language are Q, J, Z and X. Each of these letters is used in less than one percent of English vocabulary. ... | mefvfsdtbpk (article) | pfofr.